Manufacturer | Kia Motors |
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Also called | Kia Sedona |
Production | 1998–present |
Class | Minivan |
Body style | 4-door minivan |
Layout | FF layout |
The Kia Carnival is a minivan manufactured by Kia Motors, introduced in September 1998[1], now in its second generation and marketed globally under various nameplates – prominently as the Kia Sedona.
First generation models remain in production (e.g., in China). Second generation models have been marketed since model year 2006 – including as a rebadged variant[2] in the United States, the Hyundai Entourage for model years 2007–2009.
Beginning in 2010 certain global markets (e.g., the UK) of the second generation model began receiving updated equipment, engine choices and Kia's corporate grille, known as the Tiger Nose, as designed by Kia's design chief, Peter Schreyer.
Contents |
Also called | Kia Sedona Naza Ria (Malaysia) |
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Production | September 1998–2006 |
Assembly | Sohari Plant, Gwangmyeong, South Korea Yancheng Plant, Jiangsu, China Kaliningrad, Russia[3] Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia (Naza Ria) |
Platform | GQ |
Engine | 2.5 L Rover KV6 3.5 L V6 2.9 L CRDi |
Transmission | 4-speed automatic 5-speed automatic 5-speed manual |
Wheelbase | 2910 mm (114.6 in) |
Length | 1998–2001: 4890 mm (192.5 in) 2001–2005: 4930 mm (194.0 in) |
Width | 1895 mm (74.6 in) |
Height | 1998–2001: 1730 mm (68.1 in) 2001–2005: 1770 mm (69.6 in) |
Related | Hyundai Trajet Kia Credos Kia Optima (facelift) |
The Kia Sedona first generation was marketed globally, for example as the Naza Ria in Malaysia. The first generation model is currently manufactured and marketed in specific regions, including under a joint venture in the Chinese market with Dongfeng Yueda Kia Automobile Company.
In the United States, the first generation Sedona competed with the minivan segment of Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Ford Windstar/Ford Freestar and the Chrysler minivans – and was Kia's top-selling vehicle when it launched.
With a 3.5 L V6 engine making 195 hp (145 kW) and a 4-speed automatic (later a 5-speed automatic transmission), the Sedona lacked features that other minivans had such as power sliding doors and power liftgate, a fold flat third row seat, navigation system, rear-view camera, and backup sensors. Early Sedonas were rated at 15.6 L/100 km (15.1 mpg) (city) and 10.9 L/100 km (21.6 mpg) (highway), but the numbers improved slightly to 14.8 L/100 km (15.9 mpg) (city) and 9.6 L/100 km (24.5 mpg) (highway) for 2005 models.
In Australia, the Kia Carnival went on sale in 1999, with a standard 5-speed manual and 2.5 L V6 producing 177 hp (132 kW). A 4-speed automatic was optional. In 2001, it outsold the Toyota Tarago, becoming the top-selling minivan in the country. It was sales leader again in 2004 and 2005, when sales peaked at 5,259 units, which in itself was a record for any minivan.
In Europe is available only with the 2.5 Rover KV6 engine[4] 24V petrol with 163 PS and Euro 2 standard emission level and the 2,9 litres turbodiesel engine with 126 PS. From 2001 Kia Motors introduce the 2.5 KV6 Euro 3 with 150 PS and the new 2.9 CRDI common rail diesel engine with 144 PS.
Also called | Kia Grand Carnival (LWB) Kia Sedona Kia VQ (China) Kia Carnival R (South Korea) |
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Production | 2006–present |
Assembly | Sohari Plant, Gwangmyeong, South Korea Kaliningrad, Russia[5] Bicutan, Parañaque City, Philippines |
Platform | VQ |
Engine | 2.7L Mu V6 petrol 3.5L Lambda V6 petrol 3.8L Lambda V6 petrol 2.2L CRDI VGT R-Line I4 diesel 2.9L CRDI VGT I4 diesel |
Transmission | 5-speed automatic 6-speed automatic 5-speed manual |
Wheelbase | 2890 mm (113.8 in) (SWB) 3020 mm (118.9 in) (LWB) |
Length | 4810 mm (189.4 in) (SWB) 5130 mm (202.0 in) (LWB) |
Width | 1985 mm (78.1 in) |
Height | 1760 mm (69.3 in) (SWB & 2011- LWB LX) 1780 mm (70.1 in) (LWB) 69.9 in (1,775 mm) (2011- EX) |
Related | Hyundai Entourage |
Kia introduced the second generation Carnival/Sedona worldwide for model year 2006 – in short (SWB) and long-wheelbase (LWB) models – with a 2-inch-wider front track, 3-inch-wider rear track and reduced turning radius[6] than the first generation. The SWB model shares its platform with the Kia Magentis[7] – and was specially designed for the European market,[7] where it falls in the large MPV class.
With a lighter engine, greater use of high-tensile steel in the body, and a lighter transmission and rear suspension, the minivan lost approximately 400 lbs in the redesign.[8]
In certain markets, Kia offers the minivan in both wheelbases (e.g., in North America, Australia) or in other markets, simply as the short-wheelbase configuration (e.g., UK, France). Globally, the minivan has been offered with four engines as well as manual and automatic transmissions.
Equipment content varies widely by market – including such features as six airbags (front, front side and air curtain), Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD), Electronic Stability Control (ESC) with Traction Control System (TCS) & Brake Assist System (BAS), dual or tri-zone heating and cooling, "walk through" aisle between the front seats with fold-down tray, tilt/height adjustable steering wheel, ISOFIX anchor points, rear side sliding doors with "hold open" locking feature (to prevent an open door from inadvertently closing), second row power roll-down windows, third row 60/40 fold-in-floor seat (LWB only), power sliding doors and liftgate, backup sensors, and in-dash navigation.
In European and Asian markets, the SWB models offer a full-range of options and available equipment, with a 2+3+2 seating configuration (an essential format in a large MPV for Europe).[9] By contrast, in the U.S. the SWB model is offered only in a base equipment level with a 2+2+3 seating configuration – and high-end options exclusive to LWB models.
Kia introduced the second generation Sedona to the North American market at the 2005 Chicago Auto Show[10] for model year 2006 offering a single engine/transmission choice, the 240 hp 3.8-liter V6 Hyundai Lambda engine with continuously variable intake valve timing and a five-speed manumatic automatic transmission.[10]
Initially offered only in long-wheelbase (LWB) form, the short-wheelbase (SWB) model followed for model year 2007.[10] Trim levels include Sedona (SWB), Sedona LX (LWB), and Sedona EX (LWB). The van was updated for the 2011 model year with a new Tiger Nose grille and taillights, a more powerful engine and a six-speed automatic transmission, but dropped the short-wheelbase version because of poor sales.
A rebadged version of the Sedona was offered from 2007-2009 as the Hyundai Entourage.
The American configuration earned a five-star safety rating from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration for all seating positions in frontal and side-impact crashes. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety also rates the Sedona "Good" – its highest rating – in front, side and rear impacts. The IIHS has christened the 2006 Sedona a "Gold Top Safety Pick", making the Sedona (and the similar Hyundai Entourage) the safest minivan currently tested.[11][12]
The Sedona has been the second top selling large MPV in the UK market, and in 2010 received a new grill, new equipment (including a reversing camera built into the rear-view mirror) and a single engine choice, a 192PS 2.2 CRDi I4 replacing the 183PS 2.9 CDRi.[13] [14] The Sedona is marketed in three trim levels (1,2 & 3) with a 5-speed manual transmission or six-speed automatic gearbox. Trim level 1 includes air-conditioning, electric windows. Trim level 2 receives alloy wheels, rear parking camera with the display incorporated into the rear-view mirror, and climate control. Trim level 3 adds electronic stability control, leather seats, heated front seats, power tail gate and powered folding door mirrors.
See: 2010 UK Sedona with "tiger nose" corporate grille by designer Peter Schreyer.[15]
The second generation went on sale in Australia in January 2006 as the Carnival and Grand Carnival – continuing alongside the first generation model until joined by the SWB second generation model. The new model features a 3.8 L V6 engine, standard seating for 8, and a 5-speed automatic with manual shift mode. It is priced almost 25% higher than the existing Carnival, which continues with a 2.7L V6. Australia has yet to see the 11-seater model, and no information is available on when it will be released (June 2007). A 2.9L turbo diesel version was introduced in March 2009.
The Kia Sedona (Carnival) has received the 2007 MotorWeek "Best Minivan" award in its 2007 Drivers' Choice Awards and The Car Book's 2007 "Best Bet" distinction. Overall, Kia models improved 22% in J.D. Power and Associates 2006 Initial Quality Study (IQS), and improved twice as much as any competitor in the last 3 years.[16]
The Kia Sedona ranked 4th the "20 least expensive 2009 vehicles to insure" list by Insure.com.[17] Edmunds.com names Kia Sedona as one of the "Top Recommended" Vehicles for 2010.[18]
Type | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | ||||
City | Visto | Morning/Picanto | Picanto | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subcompact | Kia Brisa | Pride | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Avella | Rio (DC) | Rio/Pride (JB) | Rio (UB) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Venga | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact | cee'd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sephia/Mentor | Spectra/Shuma | Spectra5/Cerato | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sephia/Mentor | Sephia/Mentor | Spectra/Shuma | Spectra/Cerato | Forte/Cerato | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-size | Concord | Credos/Clarus | Optima/Magentis | Optima/Lotze/Magentis | Optima/K5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full-size | Enterprise | Opirus/Amanti | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Potentia | Cadenza/K7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sports car | Elan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact SUV | Sportage | Sportage | Sportage | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retona | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUV | Sorento | Sorento | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mohave/Borrego | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact MPV | Carens | Carens | Carens/Rondo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Joice/Carstar | Soul | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minivan | Carnival/Sedona | Carnival/Sedona | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pickup truck | Bongo | Wide Bongo | Bongo Frontier | Bongo III | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bus | (Asia Combi) | Combi/Power Combi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Granbird | Granbird |
Type | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | ||||||||||||||||
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
Subcompact | Rio | Rio | Rio | ||||||||||||||||
Compact | Sephia | Sephia | Soul | ||||||||||||||||
Spectra | Spectra | Forte | |||||||||||||||||
Mid-size | Optima/Magentis | Optima/Magentis | Optima | ||||||||||||||||
Full-size | Amanti | ||||||||||||||||||
Compact SUV | Sportage | Sportage | Sportage | ||||||||||||||||
Mid-size SUV | Sorento | Sorento | |||||||||||||||||
Borrego | |||||||||||||||||||
Compact MPV | Rondo | ||||||||||||||||||
Minivan | Sedona | Sedona |
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